The Office in the Studio · The Administration of ModernismSprache deutsch

Uwe M. Schneede

E-mail: uwe.schneede(at)hamburg.de

Uwe M. Schneede studied art history in Kiel. He was an assistant curator at the Düsseldorf Kunsthalle and then of the Kunstvereine in Hamburg and Stuttgart. Between 1985 and 1990 Schneede taught modern art history at Munich university. From 1991 to 2006 he served as the director of the Kunsthalle in Hamburg. Select Publications: Joseph Beuys. Die Aktionen (Ostfildern 1994); Die Geschichte der Kunst im 20. Jahrhundert (München 2001); Die Kunst des Surrealismus (München 2006); Max Beckmann. Maler seiner Zeit (München 2009; forthcoming).

The Office As the Transition from Fiction to Practice

At that point in time when modern artists organized their own exhibitions and took it upon themselves to advertise their work, the office entered the studio. The first example was Marinetti’s office in Milan’s Via Senato where many public activities by the Futurists were planned. It was followed by the Surrealists’ Office for Surrealist Research in rue Grenelle in Paris, which served as a “trading zone” for the artists and the public. Finally, Beuys opened a public office in Düsseldorf’s Andreasstraße. However, it was artists such as Raimund Kummer, Hermann Pitz, Stephan Huber and Olaf Metzel who turned the office into a theme in art by founding the group “Office Berlin” (Büro Berlin) in 1980.